Figure 3.
Blocking antigen access, but not Tfh cell help, prevents initiation of PC differentiation in the GC. (A) Schematic of antigen engagement and reception of cognate CD4+ Tfh cell help by SWHEL B cells in unmanipulated GCs (top), plus the mAb-based approaches used to specifically block Tfh cell help (bottom left) or block engagement of intact antigen by the SWHEL BCR (bottom right). Both HyHEL10* and HyHEL9 bind to HEL3X, but only HyHEL10* blocks access to the antigen by the SWHEL BCR. (B) Experimental design for mAb-blocking experiments. SWHEL.Blimp1gfp/+ B cells were permitted to form GCs in response to HEL3X-SRBCs and recipients and then given a single injection of mAbs 2 or 3 d before spleen harvest and analysis on day 9. (C and D) Impact of 3 d of mAb treatment on IgG1+ PC-lineage cells in GCs derived from SWHEL.Blimp1gfp/+ donor B cells. Representative flow cytometry profiles are shown (C), as well as enumeration of early (Blimp1-GFPlo IgG1hi) and late (Blimp1-GFPhi IgG1lo) PC-lineage populations in individual recipients (D). (E and F) Impact of 2 d of HyHEL10* treatment analyzed as for C and D. Data from each mAb treatment are representative of two to four independent experiments of five mice per group. Flow cytometry plots are concatenated data from five recipient mice. P-values were calculated using an unpaired Student’s t test. **, 0.001 ≤ P < 0.01.