Table 4.
Adjusted Logistic Regressions of Demographic, Medical, Psychosocial, and Cognitive Factors Predicting Experience of a Weight Gain Incident (N=275)
| Models for each of the Cognitive Variables | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted | Attention | Executive Attention | Memory | ||||||
| Variables |
OR (95% CI) |
p |
OR (95% CI) |
p |
OR (95% CI) |
p |
OR (95% CI) |
p | |
| Demographic/Medical | |||||||||
| Age | 0.95 (0.92–0.97) |
.001* | 0.95 (0.92–0.98) |
.001* | 0.95 (0.91–0.97) |
.001* | 0.95 (0.92–0.97) |
.001 | |
| Race-ethnicity | 1.65 (0.97–2.80) |
.064† | 1.14 (0.56–2.30) |
.721 | 1.14 (0.56–2.32) |
.712 | 1.24 (0.62–2.49) |
.535 | |
| Sex | 0.84 (0.51–1.37) |
.483 | 0.70 (0.40–1.24) |
.221 | 0.70 (0.40–1.23) |
.211 | 0.85 (0.47–1.56) |
.609 | |
| SES | 0.96 (0.91–1.02) |
.192 | 10.2 (0.95–1.09) |
.619 | 1.02 (0.95–1.09) |
.629 | 1.01 (0.94–1.08) |
.705 | |
| Self-reported NYHA | |||||||||
| Class II | 0.45 (0.18–1.10) |
.080† | 0.50 (0.19–1.27) |
.145 | 0.49 (0.19–1.26) |
.140 | 0.50 (0.19–1.28) |
.148 | |
| Class III | 0.72 (0.32–1.60) |
.420 | 0.65 (0.27–1.56) |
.335 | 0.69 (0.29–1.63) |
.400 | 0.74 (0.30–1.76) |
.502 | |
| Class IV | 0.55 (0.21–2.73) |
.663 | 0.67 (0.16–2.76) |
.580 | 0.70 (0.17–2.88) |
.616 | 0.62 (0.15–2.56) |
.513 | |
| Psychosocial | |||||||||
| Depression (PHQ-9) |
1.03 (0.98–1.08) |
.237 | 1.02 (0.96–1.08) |
.621 | 1.01 (0.95–1.08) |
.653 | 1.01 (0.96–1.07) |
.677 | |
| Social Support (MSPSS) |
1.00 (0.98–1.02) |
.898 | 1.00 (0.99–1.03) |
.346 | 1.01 (0.99–1.03) |
.331 | 1.00 (0.99–1.02) |
.679 | |
| Health Literacy (METER) |
1.00 (0.95–1.03) |
.624 | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) |
.646 | 1.01 (0.98–1.06) |
.611 | 1.00 (0.96–1.05) |
.802 | |
| Cognitive Domains | |||||||||
| Attention | 0.94 (0.91–0.98) |
.001* | 0.95 (0.91–0.99) |
.016* | -- | -- | -- | -- | |
| Executive Function |
0.97 (0.94–0.99) |
.008* | -- | -- | 0.96 (0.93–1.00) |
.026* | -- | -- | |
| Memory | 0.95 (0.92–0.98) |
.003* | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.96 (0.92–0.99) |
.023* | |
Note. SE = standard error. SES = socioeconomic status. NYHA = New York Heart Association. PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire-9. MSPSS = Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. METER = Medical Term Recognition Test
*
Significant at p < .05
†
Significant at p < .10