Table 1.
Trial Population Demographic and Baseline Characteristicsa
Characteristic | Treatment Arm | Total (N = 570) | |
---|---|---|---|
Surotomycin (N = 290) | Vancomycin (N = 280) | ||
Female, n (%) | 117 (40.3) | 114 (40.7) | 231 (40.5) |
Race, n (%) | |||
Black or African American | 15 (5.2) | 22 (7.9) | 37 (6.5) |
White | 260 (89.7) | 248 (88.6) | 508 (89.1) |
Ethnicity, n (%) | |||
Hispanic or Latino | 18 (6.2) | 9 (3.2) | 27 (4.7) |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 266 (91.7) | 264 (94.3) | 530 (93.0) |
Age at first dose (years) | |||
Mean (SD) | 61.1 (17.6) | 61.5 (18.4) | 61.3 (18.0) |
Median (range) | 64.0 (18‒89) | 64.5 (18‒89) | 64.0 (18‒89) |
<75 years, n (%) | 211 (72.8) | 200 (71.4) | 411 (72.1) |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | |||
Mean (SD) | 26.4 (7.2) | 27.5 (6.7) | 26.9 (7.0) |
Subject’s hospitalization status at baseline, n (%) | |||
Inpatient | 178 (61.4) | 181 (64.6) | 359 (63.0) |
Outpatient | 108 (37.2) | 90 (32.1) | 198 (34.7) |
ICU status at baseline, n (%) | |||
Yes | 11 (3.8) | 8 (2.9) | 19 (3.3) |
CDI Epidemiologic Classification, n (%) | |||
1 ‒ HCF-onset, HCF-associated CDI | 92 (31.7) | 91 (32.5) | 183 (32.1) |
2 ‒ Community-onset, HCF-associated CDI | 53 (18.3) | 53 (18.9) | 106 (18.6) |
3 ‒ Community-associated CDI | 121 (41.7) | 103 (36.8) | 224 (39.3) |
4 ‒ Indeterminate disease | 24 (8.3) | 33 (11.8) | 57 (10.0) |
Severe disease, n (%) | |||
ESCMID Comprehensive Criteria | 215 (74.1) | 209 (74.6) | 424 (74.4) |
ESCMID Abbreviated Criteria | 1 (0.3) | 0 | 1 (0.2) |
IDSA Criteria | 9 (3.1) | 15 (5.4) | 24 (4.2) |
UBM and WBC Criteria | 95 (32.9) | 96 (34.3) | 191 (33.6) |
Horn’s Index | 47 (16.4) | 45 (16.3) | 92 (16.4) |
≥1 previous episode of CDI | 49 (17.1) | 51 (18.5) | 100 (17.8) |
BI/NAP1/027 strain-positive | 59 (23.1) | 67 (27.2) | 126 (25.1) |
Mean number of UBMs at baseline (SD) | 7.1 (4.6) | 6.6 (4.3) | 6.9 (4.5) |
Abbreviations: CDI, Clostridium difficile infection; ESCMID, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; HCF, healthcare facility; ICU, intensive care unit; IDSA, Infectious Diseases Society of America; SD, standard deviation; UBM, unformed bowel movements; WBC, white blood cells.
Baseline values were taken as the last nonmissing result before first administration of the study drug. Therefore, some numbers do not represent the total number of initially enrolled subjects.