Table 3.
Variables associate with death in univariate and multivariate analysis
| Variable | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | |
| Categorical | ||||
| Male | 0.58 (0.30–1.32) | 0.26 | ||
| cART status | 0.48 (0.30–2.22) | 0.56 | ||
| Multiple pathogens | 0.33 (0.14–0.56) | <0.0001 | 0.46 (0.26–0.74) | 0.002 |
| Cryptococcal meningitis | 1.32 (0.80–2.34) | 0.22 | ||
| CMV | 1.21 (0.58–2.33) | 0.74 | ||
| Tuberculosis | 0.63 (0.88–3.26) | 0.30 | ||
| EBV | 0.70 (0.44–1.33) | 0.23 | ||
| Other pathogens | 0.85 (0.44–1.63) | 0.53 | ||
| Pathogen-based treatment | 5.7 (2.0–17.6) | <0.0001 | 4.8 (2.4–16.5) | 0.001 |
| Seizures | 0.87 (0.33–1.42) | 0.08 | 0.52 (0.36–0.98) | 0.04 |
| Intracranial hypertension | 0.27 (0.18–0.84) | 0.04 | 0.33 (0.22–0.84) | 0.03 |
| Disturbance of consciousness | 0.67 (0.43–1.04) | 0.06 | 1.00 (0.46–2.18) | 0.99 |
| Continuous | ||||
| Age | 0.36 (0.14–0.89) | 0.08 | 0.56 (0.32–1.02) | 0.25 |
| GCS | 0.22 (0.12–0.32) | <0.0001 | 0.42 (0.21–0.80) | 0.001 |
| CD4 count | 0.66 (0.45–1.24) | 0.68 | ||
GCS Glasgow coma scale