Table 2.

Estimated hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) for covariates (current age, sex, and region) on transition rates of 16 373 individuals using a proportional intensities model.

	Progression	ART	Mortality
Age-group (years)
15–24 (reference)	1.0		1.0
25–34	1.01 (0.94–1.10)		1.25 (1.13–1.40)
35–44	0.94 (0.87–1.03)		1.55 (1.35–1.78)
>45	0.93 (0.86–1.01)		2.22 (1.84–2.67)
Sex
Male (reference)	1.0		1.0
Female	0.92 (0.86–0.99)		1.04 (1.00–1.08)
Region
Europe/North America (reference)	1.0	1.0	1.0
Africa	0.97 (0.77–1.21)	0.21 (0.16–0.28)	2.68 (1.75–4.12)
SE/E Asia	1.45 (1.36–1.54)	0.50 (0.33–0.76)	1.88 (1.50–2.35)

ART, antiretroviral therapy; SE/E Asia, Southeast/East Asia.