Table 1.
Patients with high risk of sleep apnea, n (%) N=60 | Patients with low risk of sleep apnea, n (%) N=92 | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Sex | 0.16 | ||
Male | 30 (50.0) | 35 (38.5) | |
Female | 30 (50.0) | 56 (61.5) | |
Age (years) | 0.06 | ||
18–25 | 9 (15.0) | 33 (35.9) | |
26–35 | 18 (30.0) | 25 (27.2) | |
36–45 | 18 (30.0) | 18 (19.6) | |
46–55 | 8 (13.3) | 10 (10.9) | |
>55 | 7 (11.7) | 6 (6.5) | |
BMI categories | 0.02 | ||
Underweight | 2 (3.3) | 8 (8.9) | |
Normal | 16 (26.7) | 40 (44.4) | |
Overweight | 27 (45.0) | 37 (41.1) | |
Obese | 15 (25.0) | 5 (5.6) | |
Diagnosis | 0.33 | ||
Depression | 31 (51.7) | 36 (39.1) | |
Schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder | 10 (16.7) | 11 (12.0) | |
Bipolar | 5 (8.3) | 19 (20.7) | |
Anxiety disorder | 6 (10.0) | 10 (9.8) | |
SUD | 8 (13.3) | 15 (16.3) | |
Eating disorder | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.1) | |
Depressive symptoms | 0.01 | ||
None | 5 (8.3) | 18 (19.6) | |
Mild to moderate | 10 (16.7) | 26 (28.3) | |
Severe | 45 (75.0) | 48 (52.2) | |
Anxiety symptoms | 0.47 | ||
No anxiety | 10 (35.7) | 18 (19.6) | |
Mild | 19 (31.7) | 25 (27.2) | |
Moderate | 5 (37.5) | 15 (16.3) | |
Severe | 26 (43.3) | 34 (37.0) | |
Tobacco | 42 (70.0) | 54 (58.7) | 0.16 |
Caffeine | 49 (81.7) | 77 (83.7) | 0.74 |
Alcohol | 19 (31.7) | 31 (33.7) | 0.79 |
Substance abuse | 0.37 | ||
Cannabis | 6 (10.0) | 17 (18.5) | |
Cocaine | 1 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) | |
Non-prescribed opiates | 1 (1.7) | 1 (1.1) | |
Non-prescribed benzodiazepines | 4 (6.7) | 3 (3.3) |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; SUD, substance use disorder.