Table 3.

Analysis of historical fluctuations in population demography of greater white‐fronted geese (Anser albifrons) sampled in Alaska based on eight microsatellite loci using the infinite allele model (IAM), stepwise mutation model (SMM), and two‐phase model of mutation (TPM) and population‐growth‐rate parameter (g) for mtDNA control region

	Microsatellites			mtDNA
	IAM	TPM	SMM	θ	g (95% CI)
Bristol Bay	Het exc (p = .00098)	Eq	Eq	0.012 (0.003–0.047)	54.4 (−292.7 to 717.9)
Cook Inlet	Het exc (p = .00293)	Eq	Eq	0.014 (0.006–0.034)	14.9 (−195.9 to 329.0)
YK Delta	Het exc (p = .00977)	Eq	Eq	0.084 (0.034–0.098)	197.5 (34.2–433.1)