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. 2017 Apr 28;9(4):155–177. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v9.i4.155

Table 2.

Embolizing agents precluded in traumatic injuries[6-10]

Embolizing agent Reason
Powdered form gelatin sponge Obliteration of small caliber vessels: May lead to infarction or abscess Large caliber vessels: Risk of rebleeding due to potential collateralization from neighboring undamaged parenchyma
Non absorbable particles of small size (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol), liquid embolic agents (glue) Difficult to handle: Striking balance between selective embolization vs optimizing end point of embolization an issue Non-targeted embolization: Irreversible unwanted tissue damage
Alcohol Extensive tissue necrosis Difficult to the handle while delivering at the target site