Table 5. Complications of prematurity.
| Outcome | Overall (n = 87) |
Poractant alfa (n = 42) |
Bovine lipid extract surfactant (n = 45) |
Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Odds Ratio Adjusted for Strata (95% CI) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Complications of Prematurity | ||||||
| Nosocomial Infection | 34 | 14 | 20 | 0.63 (0.27–1.51) | 0.48 (0.18–1.28) | 0.14 |
| Intraventricular Hemorrhage (all grades) | 35 | 18 | 17 | 1.23 (0.52–2.90) | 1.00 (0.39–2.61) | 0.99 |
| Stage 3 or higher | 9 | 4 | 5 | 0.86 (0.23–3.28) | 0.89 (0.23–3.51) | 0.87 |
| Periventricular Leukomalacia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3.29 (0.13–86.10) | 3.75 (0.33–42.66) | 0.29 |
| Necrotizing Enterocolitis (Grade 2 or higher) | 11 | 5 | 6 | 0.89 (0.26–3.06) | 0.95 (0.27–3.38) | 0.94 |
| Retinopathy of Prematurity (All stages) | 35 n = 77 |
11 n = 33 |
24 n = 44 |
0.43 (0.17–1.09) | 0.13 (0.03–0.58) | < 0.01 |
| Stage 3 or 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 1.03 (0.23–4.60) | 0.88 (0.19–4.06) | 0.87 |