Table 1.
Hypothesized Prospective Associations
| Predictors | Dependent Variable
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alcohol Use | Positive Outcome | Negative Outcome | |||
|
| |||||
| Likelihood | Evaluation | Likelihood | Evaluation | ||
| Personality | |||||
| Behavioral Approach (Drive) | + | + | + | + | + |
| Impulsivity/Fun Seeking | + | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Behavioral Inhibition (Anxiety) | − | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fight-Flight (Fear/Shyness) | + | 0 | 0 | + | + |
| Peers | |||||
| Perceived Peer Use | + | + | + | − | + |
| Parenting | |||||
| Parental Drinking | + | + | + | 0 | 0 |
| Health Messages | − | 0 | 0 | + | − |
| Reactions to Drinking | − | 0 | 0 | + | − |
| Neighborhood | |||||
| Alcohol Outlets | + | + | + | − | − |
| Residents’ Approval | + | + | + | − | − |
Note. + positive association; − negative association; 0 no association.