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. 2017 May 3;10:1178646917704662. doi: 10.1177/1178646917704662

Figure 31.

Figure 31

An optimal dose of nicotinamide is suggested with trouble at the extremes. Transgenerational effects may be marked. Dysbioses that begin under these circumstances could put the affluent at risk. Within generation effects may be mismatches between early and late life exposure with poor nicotinamide in early life predisposing to the metabolic syndrome later if the dose increases. TB indicates tuberculosis; PD, Parkinson disease.