Table 3. Concentrations of trace metals in X. parietina tissues from 11 sites in the Parma province and prevalence of sarcoidosis MDs (the prevalence sites labeled with an asterisk refer to Parma MD).
Site | Prevalence | Trace metals (mg Kg-1 dry wt.) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
As | Al | Cd | Cr | Cu | Fe | Hg | Mn | Ni | Pb | Se | Zn | ||
Paradigna (Parma) | 48.95* | 0.165±0.07 | 417.45±53.9 | 0.094±0.043 | n.q.±/ | 8.71±2.01 | 10.12±2.29 | 0.125±0.055 | n.q.±/ | 3.41±0.907 | 1.518±0.456 | 0.209±0.0846 | 47.157±8.448 |
Parma-Parco (Parma) | 48.95* | 0.179±0.07 | 400.4±52.0 | 0.056±0.028 | n.q.±/ | 11.89±2.62 | 10.67±2.39 | 0.1±0.045 | n.q.±/ | 1.716±0.506 | 1.034±0.329 | 0.187±0.077 | 42.185±7.685 |
Varano de' Melegari | 186.57 | 0.012±0.01 | 251.35±35.0 | 0.01±0.006 | n.q.±/ | 2.76±0.76 | 5.72±1.41 | 0.057±0.028 | n.q.±/ | 0.836±0.275 | 0.407±0.149 | 0.088±0.041 | 11.726±2.590 |
Medesano | 74.29 | 0.216±0.09 | 524.7±65.4 | 0.046±0.023 | n.q.±/ | 7.04±1.68 | 12.76±2.78 | 0.133±0.058 | n.q.±/ | 3.938±1.025 | 1.474±0.445 | 0.088±0.041 | 41.195±7.531 |
Varsi | 0 | 0.197±0.08 | 403.15±52.3 | 0.01±0.006 | n.q.±/ | 4.85±1.22 | 9.13±2.09 | 0.165±0.069 | n.q.±/ | 2.255±0.638 | 1.045±0.332 | 0.088±0.041 | 23.617±4.695 |
San Secondo Parmense | 72.15 | 0.188±0.08 | 465.85±59.1 | 0.019±0.011 | n.q.±/ | 7.48±1.77 | 11.11±2.47 | 0.056±0.028 | n.q.±/ | 2.75±0.756 | 1.628±0.484 | 0.2046±0.083 | 45.848±8.248 |
Roccabianca | 0 | 0.145±0.06 | 278.85±38.2 | 0.067±0.032 | n.q.±/ | 5.66±1.40 | 6.16±1.50 | 0.056±0.028 | n.q.±/ | 1.639±0.487 | 1.342±0.411 | 0.088±0.041 | 34.496±6.477 |
Berceto | 187.27 | 0.185±0.08 | 536.8±66.7 | 0.01±0.006 | n.q.±/ | 4.66±1.18 | 11.99±2.64 | 0.05±0.025 | n.q.±/ | 2.31±0.652 | 1.925±0.558 | 0.088±0.041 | 24.277±4.805 |
Borgo Val di Taro | 83.12 | 0.207±0.08 | 609.4±74.3 | 0.041±0.021 | n.q.±/ | 3.89±1.01 | 11.66±2.58 | 0.065±0.031 | n.q.±/ | 1.749±0.514 | 1.1±0.347 | 0.088±0.041 | 25.003±4.928 |
Valmozzola | 177.62 | 0.111±0.05 | 718.3±85.4 | 0.01±0.006 | n.q.±/ | 31.86±6.05 | 46.75±8.39 | 0.082±0.038 | n.q.±/ | 7.678±1.808 | 2.497±0.696 | 0.088±0.041 | 36.949±6.867 |
Bedonia | 195.91 | 0.093±0.04 | 416.9±53.8 | 0.01±0.006 | n.q.±/ | 5.15±1.29 | 7.59±1.79 | 0.036±0.019 | n.q.±/ | 1.012±0.323 | 1.353±0.414 | 0.088±0.041 | 18.986±3.9 |