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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gut. 2016 Nov 7;67(3):473–484. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312794

Table 2.

Performance of different proteins as early-detection plasma markers

CHS plasma samples EDRN plasma samples

Proteins OR p Q AUC Sens OR p q AUC Sens
BAG4 0.642 0.001 0.174 0.66 32.1% 0.940 1.89E-08 0.003 0.78 54.2%
PIK3CA 0.519 0.001 0.174 0.66 27.8% 0.456 0.010 0.014 0.65 25.0%
EGFR 0.380 0.012 0.191 0.63 25.6% 0.429 0.001 0.004 0.71 34.5%
VWF 0.338 0.011 0.191 0.62 25.0% 0.419 0.042 0.035 0.61 19.5%
UBE2S 0.419 0.003 0.182 0.64 22.8% 0.669 2.61E-04 0.003 0.67 41.1%
VIP 0.498 0.002 0.176 0.64 22.1% 1.043 1.02E-07 0.003 0.79 48.3%
CC2D1A 0.408 0.012 0.191 0.62 20.8% 0.757 2.86E-06 0.003 0.75 38.7%
PHB 0.419 0.014 0.198 0.62 20.5% 0.377 0.013 0.016 0.61 22.1%
ERCC5 0.451 0.007 0.191 0.62 19.7% 0.698 4.34E-04 0.003 0.65 29.7%
CD44 0.462 0.005 0.191 0.63 19.2% 0.357 0.037 0.032 0.62 21.0%
RAB7L1 0.348 0.009 0.191 0.61 19.0% 0.619 0.001 0.004 0.66 20.3%
LYPD1 0.434 0.002 0.176 0.64 18.4% 0.384 0.005 0.009 0.63 22.5%
ANKRD6 0.393 0.012 0.191 0.61 18.2% 0.483 0.011 0.015 0.66 23.4%
IL6ST 0.483 0.015 0.205 0.61 18.1% 0.654 0.015 0.018 0.70 20.4%
CD4 0.383 0.013 0.191 0.61 17.9% 0.415 0.010 0.014 0.63 10.2%
CHEK1 0.379 0.009 0.191 0.61 17.7% 0.525 0.001 0.005 0.71 35.8%
MAPK1 0.373 0.006 0.191 0.62 16.9% 0.703 0.008 0.012 0.62 23.5%
BRCA1 0.408 0.007 0.191 0.60 16.7% 0.599 0.003 0.006 0.70 35.2%
GRB2 0.445 0.011 0.191 0.62 16.7% 0.426 0.016 0.018 0.64 28.9%
MSMB 0.457 0.005 0.191 0.64 16.7% 0.394 0.020 0.021 0.60 17.5%
FLT3 0.370 0.008 0.191 0.63 15.4% 0.409 0.008 0.012 0.69 26.9%
BIRC3 0.478 0.002 0.174 0.65 14.1% 0.510 0.003 0.006 0.68 32.2%
BTG1 0.419 0.007 0.191 0.64 14.1% 0.618 0.001 0.004 0.68 39.5%
FN1 (Ab2) 0.424 0.012 0.191 0.63 13.9% 0.430 0.015 0.018 0.64 16.9%
PRL 0.445 0.006 0.191 0.63 13.9% 0.760 8.54E-05 0.003 0.74 37.3%
WDR1 0.469 0.002 0.174 0.65 13.9% 0.499 0.001 0.004 0.65 17.2%
SPP1 0.416 0.011 0.191 0.63 13.9% 0.547 0.004 0.008 0.66 31.9%
FN1 (Ab1) 0.427 0.006 0.191 0.64 13.0% 0.451 0.007 0.011 0.72 34.8%
GRN 0.400 0.010 0.191 0.64 13.0% 0.446 0.001 0.004 0.70 42.1%
NAIP 0.410 0.008 0.191 0.63 13.0% 0.375 0.027 0.026 0.61 12.1%
SV2A 0.405 0.004 0.191 0.65 10.4% 0.608 0.001 0.003 0.71 37.4%
HOXA3 0.429 0.005 0.191 0.65 9.2% 0.444 0.015 0.018 0.65 17.9%

Of the 78 markers that met the performance criteria of positive odds ratio (OR), p≤0.015, and AUC>0.60 in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) prediagnostic samples, the 32 listed here met our confirmation criteria of a positive OR, p<0.05, and AUC>0.60 in the EDRN samples (120 cases consisting of 30 adenomas, 30 advanced adenomas, 30 stage I–II cancers, 30 stage III–IV cancers and 60 healthy controls). The q-value corrects for multiple comparison testing. Sens = sensitivity at 90% specificity. See Supplementary Table S3 for M value data.