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. 2017 Apr;108(4):361–369. doi: 10.5935/abc.20170031

Table 1.

General characteristics of selected studies

Authors Country Year Journal N initial N AHI < 5 N AHI > 5 NTreated apneic NNon-treated apneic Follow-upMean in years % Male Reported comorbidities
Gottlieb et al.6 USA. 2010 Circulation 4.422 2.434 1.988 79 1.988 8.7 43.5% SAH. DM.
Dyslipidemia.
Smoking
Marin et al.7 Spain. 2005 The Lancet 1.651 264 1.010 372 638 10 100% SAH. DM.
Dyslipidemia.
Cardiovascular Disease.
Smoking. Alcoholism
Buchner et al.8 Germany 2007 American Journal of Respiratory and Critical care Medicine 449 0 449 364 85 6 85.5% SAH. DM. Dyslipidemia.
Coronary Disease.
Peripheral Artery
Disease. STROKE.
Neoplastic Disease.
COPD and Smoking

OSA: obstructive sleep apnea; AHI: apnea and hypopnea index; SAH: systemic arterial hypertension; DM: diabetes mellitus; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.