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. 2017 May 8;12(5):e0176513. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176513

Table 2. Means (M) and standard deviations (SD) of distress outcome variables at baseline (T1), post-treatment (T2) and six month follow-up (T3) and differences between groups at the end of treatment (T2) and at six month follow-up (T3).

Outcome T1 T2 T3
IG (N = 303) CG (N = 329) IG (N = 303) CG (N = 329) IG (N = 303) CG (N = 329)
M SD M SD M SD M SD F p d M SD M SD F p d
PHQ-9 8.56 5.94 8.40 5.52 7.96 5.34 8.93 5.61 8.34 .017 0.18 7.86 5.31 8.84 5.73 8.12 .005 0.18
GAD-7 6.75 5.12 6.29 4.97 6.69 4.62 7.25 4.93 6.40 .026 0.12 6.35 4.46 7.51 4.80 16.77 < .001 0.25
PHQ-15 10.58 5.57 10.32 5.31 9.77 5.29 9.99 5.44 1.47 .320 0.04 9.88 5.46 10.30 5.53 3.16 .126 0.08
PHQ-10 7.80 4.41 7.42 4.21 7.19 4.17 7.55 4.14 4.53 .050 0.09 7.13 3.96 7.74 4.35 9.08 .006 0.15
SF-12 psych. 39.83 11.78 39.39 11.46 42.91 11.15 40.61 11.74 6.66 .023 0.20 43.64 11.68 41.26 11.62 6.63 .026 0.20
SF-12 phys. 42.75 9.65 42.72 9.95 43.77 9.96 44.14 10.22 0.71 .558 0.04 44.10 10.26 44.20 10.20 0.65 .485 0.01

PHQ-9: depressive symptoms, GAD-7: anxiety, PHQ-15: somatoform symptoms, PHQ-10: psychosocial stressors, SF-12 psych.: mental health status, SF12 phys.: physical health status; T1 = Baseline; T2 = End of aftercare; T3 = follow up; IG = Intervention Group; CG = Control group; M = mean, SD = standard deviation; F = F-statistics of the ANCOVA with scale-score at baseline and medical group as covariates; d = Between-group effect size Cohen’s d.