Table 6. Proportion of pigs (based on pen averages) with tail damage (score > 1) and ear damage (score > 1) observed for each treatment group: low and high sanitary condition pigs both with diets containing either low or normal protein levels and basal or supplemented amino acid profiles.
LSC1 | HSC1 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LP2 | NP2 | LP | NP | P-values4 | ||||||||||
Damage score5 | AA-B3 | AA-S3 | AA-B | AA-S | AA-B | AA-S | AA-B | AA-S | SC | CP | AA | batch | SC×AA | SC×CP |
n6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||||||
Tail | ||||||||||||||
starter | 0.80 ± 0.08 | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 0.76 ± 0.04 | 0.83 ± 0.08 | 0.64 ± 0.06 | 0.65 ± 0.06 | 0.78 ± 0.07 | 0.54 ± 0.04 | < .0001 | 0.98 | 0.45 | 0.002 | 0.06 | 0.70 |
grower | 0.83 ± 0.07 | 0.75 ± 0.09 | 0.78 ± 0.08 | 0.88 ± 0.06 | 0.95 ± 0.03 | 0.94 ± 0.02 | 0.94 ± 0.04 | 0.85 ± 0.06 | < .0001 | 0.76 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.37 | 0.21 |
finisher | 0.92 ± 0.03 | 0.91 ± 0.04 | 0.93 ± 0.03 | 0.91 x 0.04 | 0.95 ± 0.03 | 0.88 ± 0.03 | 0.81 ± 0.06 | 0.84 ± 0.04 | 0.68 | 0.07 | 0.54 | < .0001 | 0.88 | 0.04 |
Ear | ||||||||||||||
starter | 0.52 ± 0.05 | 0.41 ± 0.08 | 0.30 ± 0.07 | 0.45 ± 0.06 | 0.47 ± 0.12 | 0.36 ± 0.08 | 0.43 ± 0.06 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 0.50 | 0.13 | 0.30 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.78 |
grower | 0.34 ± 0.12 | 0.32 ± 0.06 | 0.37 ± 0.05 | 0.31 ± 0.07 | 0.42 ± 0.10 | 0.20 ± 0.05 | 0.34 ± 0.08 | 0.16 ± 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.63 | 0.02 | 0.86 | 0.11 | 0.53 |
finisher | 0.53 ± 0.08 | 0.40 ± 0.06 | 0.51 ± 0.10 | 0.45 ± 0.09 | 0.31 ± 0.12 | 0.29 ± 0.05 | 0.32 ± 0.07 | 0.35 ± 0.12 | < .0001 | 0.62 | 0.32 | 0.76 | 0.31 | 0.90 |
1LSC = low sanitary conditions, HSC = high sanitary conditions.
2LP = low crude protein level in diet, NP = normal crude protein level in diet.
3AA-B = basal dietary amino acid profile, AA-S = supplemented dietary amino acid profile containing 20% more Met, Thr, and Trp than the basal profile.
4 Significant P-values are indicated in bold and for a tendency values are underlined. Means are presented as raw means ± standard error of the mean.
5Damage scores were either 0 = no damage or 1 = damage and were averaged per pen.
6n = number of pens, a pen contained nine pigs.