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. 2017 Feb 21;8(15):24579–24592. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.15597

Table 2. Multivariate analysis of overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) predictors using cox proportional hazard model.

OS DSS
HR (95% CI) P-Valuea HR (95% CI) P-Valuea
Age at diagnosis (years)
 18–49 Reference - Reference -
 50–79 1.663 (1.615–1.713) < 0.001 1.199 (1.160–1.240) < 0.001
Race
 White Reference - Reference -
 Black 1.276 (1.233–1.321) < 0.001 1.293 (1.240–1.348) < 0.001
Othersb 0.756 (0.719–0.796) < 0.001 0.778 (0.732–0.828) < 0.001
 Unknown 0.353 (0.257–0.486) < 0.001 0.399 (0.273–0.582) < 0.001
Marital status
 Married Reference - Reference -
 Not marriedc 1.460 (1.422–1.499) < 0.001 1.241(1.201–1.282) < 0.001
 Unknown 1.119 (1.039–1.207) 0.003 1.004 (0.913–1.105) 0.928
Histology type
 IDC Reference - Reference -
 AAC 0.834 (0.695–1.002) 0.052 0.800 (0.639–1.001) 0.051
Grade
 I Reference - Reference -
 II 1.252 (1.191–1.316) < 0.001 2.257 (2.052–2.483) < 0.001
 III + UDd 1.671 (1.588–1.758) < 0.001 3.685 (3.351–4.051) < 0.001
 Unknown 1.161 (1.053–1.280) 0.003 2.266 (1.964–2.615) < 0.001
Tumor size (cm)
 ≤ 2 Reference - Reference -
 > 2 and ≤ 5 1.741 (1.690–1.794) < 0.001 2.190 (2.106–2.278) < 0.001
 > 5 2.994 (2.864–3.131) < 0.001 3.891 (3.690–4.103) < 0.001
 Unknown 4.007 (3.687–4.355) < 0.001 5.578 (5.089–6.114) < 0.001
LN status
 Negative Reference - Reference -
 Positive 2.014 (1.958–2.072) < 0.001 2.775 (2.675–2.878) < 0.001
 Unknown 3.148 (2.967–3.339) < 0.001 3.198 (2.940–3.478) < 0.001
ER status
 Negative Reference - Reference -
 Positive 0.743 (0.714–0.772) < 0.001 0.683 (0.652–0.716) < 0.001
PR status
 Negative Reference - Reference -
 Positive 0.771 (0.743–0.801) < 0.001 0.641 (0.611–0.672) < 0.001
Surgery type
 Mastectomy Reference - Reference -
 BCS 0.832 (0.807–0.857) < 0.001 0.794 (0.765–0.824) < 0.001
 Unknown 1.088 (0.828–1.428) 0.546 1.517 (1.138–2.022) 0.005
Radiation
 No Reference - Reference -
 Yes 0.779 (0.757–0.802) < 0.001 0.872 (0.842–0.903) < 0.001
 Unknown 0.942 (0.877–1.011) 0.096 1.012 (0.930–1.102) 0.778

AAC = apocrine adenocarcinoma, IDC = infiltrating ductal carcinoma, ER = estrogen receptor, PR = progesterone receptor, HER2 = human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, LN = lymph node, NOS = no other specific, BCS = breast conserving surgery, HR = hazard ratio, CI = confidence interval, DSS = disease-specific survival, OS = overall survival.

aP-value was determined by multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression model.

bIncluding American Indian/Alaskan native, and Asian/Pacific Islander, and others-unspecified.

cIncluding divorced, separated, single (never married), unmarried, domestic partner and widowed.

dIncluding grade 3 and undifferentiated.