Table 3. Comparison of ambulatory blood pressure data between the groups.
Dipper group | Non-dipper group | ||
Ambulatory blood pressure | (n = 30) | (n = 30) | p-value* |
Pulse (bpm ± SD) | 66.57 ± 4.92 | 72.70 ± 4.86 | 0.001 |
Over 24 hours | |||
Mean systolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 118.93 ± 14.8 | 124.37 ± 19.23 | 0.226 |
Mean diastolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 68.76 ± 10.55 | 69.53 ± 8.64 | 0.749 |
Day-time | |||
Mean systolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 123.47 ± 16.67 | 124.63 ± 19.08 | 0.802 |
Mean diastolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 71.87 ± 11.49 | 69.67 ± 9.21 | 0.417 |
Night-time | |||
Mean systolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 108.10 ± 13.61 | 123.50 ± 20.49 | 0.001 |
Mean diastolic BP (mmHg ± SD) | 60.60 ± 8.94 | 69.13 ± 8.3 | < 0.001 |
Systolic BP variation (% ± SD) | 13.33 ± 4.47 | 1.32 ± 5.49 | < 0.001 |
Diastolic BP variation (% ± SD) | 15.57 ± 5.74 | 2.03 ± 6.03 | < 0.001 |
Continuous data are expressed as mean ± SD.
*Independent samples t-test, statistical significance level is p < 0.05 (bold values)
BPM: beat per minute, SD: standard deviation, BP: blood pressure.