Figure 19.
(Top) Crystal planes for the stable phases and ice 0. (Bottom left) Distribution of the average angle ⟨cos θ⟩ between the dipole moment of a molecule and its hydrogen-bonded neighbors for TIP4P/2005 water at T = 200 K and P = 1 bar in the liquid phase and the ice Ic, Ih, and ice 0 phases. (Bottom right) The same as in the left panel but for second-nearest neighbors. Adapted from ref (242). Copyright 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited.