Table 1.
Means for Executive Function and Control Variables across Quit/Quit Attempt Status
| 0 Quit Attempts | >0 Quit Attempts | Did Not Quit | Quit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||
| Mean (SD) | n | Mean (SD) | n | Mean (SD) | n | Mean (SD) | n | |
|
| ||||||||
| EF Variables
|
||||||||
| Stroop* | 2.4 (0.8) | 105 | 2.6 (0.9) | 138 | 2.5 (0.9) | 203 | 2.7 (0.8) | 11 |
| OTMT-B | 46.2 (30.6) | 100 | 50.2 (31.8) | 129 | 49.4 (31.7) | 194 | 40.3 (23.6) | 10 |
| COWAT-FAS | 35.4 (12.8) | 108 | 36.9 (12.3) | 140 | 36.7 (12.5) | 207 | 34.4 (8.9) | 11 |
| Other Variables
|
||||||||
| Age | 45.0 (10.5) | 111 | 46.3 (11.2) | 144 | 46.3 (10.7) | 213 | 47.8 (11.6) | 11 |
| Heavy Smoking Index | 3.3 (1.3) | 111 | 3.1 (1.3) | 144 | 3.2 (1.3) | 213 | 2.5 (0.9) | 11 |
| CES-D | 15.8 (10.7) | 111 | 16.9 (10.1) | 144 | 16.0 (10.1) | 213 | 23.7 (11.3) | 11 |
| WTAR | 90.2 (17.2) | 96 | 88.8 (15.8) | 121 | 89.0 (16.7) | 183 | 91.2 (16.5) | 9 |
| SDMT | 45.1 (11.2) | 108 | 43.0 (10.1) | 141 | 43.7 (10.4) | 208 | 41.9 (11.9) | 11 |
| EPQ Neuroticism | 16.4 (10.9) | 111 | 16.5 (9.6) | 144 | 16.4 (10.1) | 213 | 21.0 (10.5) | 11 |
| EPQ Extroversion | 26.2 (8.7) | 111 | 28.7 (8.4) | 144 | 28.2 (8.7) | 213 | 28.0 (7.9) | 11 |
| Contemplation Ladder, BL | 2.4 (2.1) | 111 | 3.2 (2.2) | 144 | 2.8 (2.2) | 213 | 3.4 (2.3) | 11 |
Abbreviations: OTMT = Oral Trail Making Test; COWAT = Controlled Oral Word Association Test; CES – D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies – Depression scale; WTAR = Wechsler Test of Adult Reading; SDMT = Symbol Digit Modalities Test; EPQ = Eysenck Personality Questionnaire.
*
Interference score (time to complete color word sheet/time to complete color dots sheet)