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. 2017 Jan 19;18(3-4):243–248. doi: 10.1080/21678421.2016.1274330

Table 1.

Study cohort characteristics. Values are mean ± standard deviation, median (IQR) or n/N (%).

   
FVC Stratification

Traffic Light Stratification
  All FVC >50 FVC ≤50 Green Amber Red
n 107 72 26 20 20 25
Age at onset, years 64.2 ± 11.85 64.2 ± 11.6 63.8 ± 13.1 64.6 ± 11.2 65.1 ± 14.2 68.1 ± 9.7
Bulbar onset 44 (41%) 31 (43%) 11 (42%) 11 (55%) 10 (50%) 6 (17%)
Disease progression rate,  ALSFRS points per month 0.59 ± 0.43 0.58 ± 0.44 0.63 ± 0.44 0.53 ± 0.48 0.59 ± 0.36 0.56 ± 0.25
Total disease duration, days 871 (594–1212), n = 82 886 (626–1299), n = 59 741.5 (478–1112), n = 20 894 (745–1177), n = 14 759 (590–1259), n = 16 755 (518–1008), n = 15
Disease duration prior to PEG, days 584 (399–868) 562 (396–864) 765 (453–868) 576 (406–1005) 584 (397–894) 777 (453–931)
Pre-PEG FVC, %predicted 64 ± 22 73 ± 17 40 ± 9 80 ± 20 56 ± 17 48 ± 15
Midazolam dose, mg 3.0 (2.0–4.0) 3.0 (2.0–4.0) 2.0 (2.0–4.0) 3.0 (2.0–3.0) 2.0 (2.0–3.0) 2.0 (1.5–2.9)
Fentanyl dose, μg 50 (50–75) 50 (50–75) 50 (25–50) 50 (50–75) 50 (25–63) 50 (25–50)
Survival post-PEG, years 285 (129–434), n = 82 323 (194–484), n = 59 165 (54–202), n = 20 333 (259–434), n = 14 224 (165–315), n = 16 166 (91–317), n = 15
30-d mortality 4/107 (4%) 0/72 (0%) 4/26 (15%) 0/20 (0%) 0/20 (0%) 2/25 (8%)
Six-month mortality 17/107 (16%) 10/72 (14%) 7/26 (27%) 1/20 (5%) 4/20 (20%) 4/25 (16%)