TABLE 3—
Odds of Receiving Humanitarian Assistance: Syria, 2016
| Sample Characteristics |
Odds of Receiving Humanitarian Assistancea |
|||
| Variable | Assistance Received (n = 1085), % (95% CI) | No Assistance Received (n = 1320), % (95% CI) | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
| Female-headed household | 19.4 (16.8, 22.3) | 16.2 (14.1, 18.6) | 1.25 (1.02, 1.52) | 1.29 (1.04, 1.60) |
| Household with children | 68.7 (64.0, 73.0) | 62.7 (58.8, 66.3) | 1.31 (1.06, 1.61) | 1.09 (0.87, 1.36) |
| Crowding (≥ 5 people/sleeping room) | 11.8 (9.4, 14.7) | 11.4 (8.7, 14.9) | 1.04 (0.71, 1.50) | . . . |
| Monthly expenditure quartile | ||||
| Lowest | 25.2 (21.0, 29.8) | 19.6 (17.0, 22.5) | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) |
| Second | 20.5 (18.0, 23.2) | 22.5 (19.8, 25.4) | 0.71 (0.54, 0.94) | 0.71 (0.53, 0.94) |
| Third | 21.0 (18.1, 24.3) | 22.3 (20.0, 24.9) | 0.73 (0.52, 1.03) | 0.72 (0.51, 1.03) |
| Highest | 33.4 (29.5, 37.5) | 35.5 (31.9, 39.3) | 0.73 (0.53, 1.01) | 0.74 (0.54, 1.00) |
| Household head education | ||||
| None | 14.3 (11.6, 17.5) | 14.2 (11.7, 17.1) | 1 (Ref) | |
| Primary | 24.7 (21.5, 28.2) | 26.7 (23.7, 29.8) | 0.92 (0.70, 1.20) | . . . |
| Preparatory | 21.8 (19.3, 24.6) | 18.5 (16.0, 21.2) | 1.17 (0.82, 1.67) | . . . |
| Secondary or higher | 39.2 (33.9, 44.7) | 40.7 (36.1, 45.4) | 0.95 (0.65, 1.40) | . . . |
| Population type | ||||
| Conflict-affectedb | 40.9 (35.0, 47.1) | 67.2 (61.2, 72.7) | 1 (Ref) | 1 (Ref) |
| Displaced | 56.9 (50.5, 63.0) | 31.1 (25.7, 37.0) | 3.01 (2.16, 4.18) | 2.99 (2.13, 4.19) |
| Returneec | 2.2 (1.2, 4.1) | 1.7 (0.9, 3.3) | 2.08 (1.36, 3.19) | 2.08 (1.37, 3.14) |
Note. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.
a
Model selection based on adjusted Wald test results, which indicated that covariates with nonsignificant univariate associations do not significantly improve the model fit (P = .183).
b
Conflict-affected include nondisplaced households within Syria that have been, directly or indirectly, affected by the conflict.
c
Returnees include those previously displaced for a time that have since returned to their original home.