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. 2016 Jul 2;10(2):174–180. doi: 10.21053/ceo.2015.01655

Table 5.

Predictability of extrathyroidal extension

Variable Cutoff value (cm) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%) AUC (95% CI)
BRAF (–)
 Overall extrathyroidal extension Size 0.6 60.9 59.6 42.4 75.7 0.624 (0.538–0.704)
US group A/B 78.3 51.1 43.9 82.8 0.633 (0.547–0.713)
 Gross extrathyroidal extension Size 0.7 100 56.1 12.1 100 0.845 (0.774–0.900)
US group B/C 100 60.6 13.3 100 0.777 (0.698–0.843)
BRAF (+)
 Overall extrathyroidal extension Size 0.5 56.9 64.4 64.4 56.9 0.633 (0.531–0.702)
US group A/B 80.4 40.0 60.3 64.3 0.599 (0.526–0.669)
 Gross extrathyroidal extension Size 0.5 61.5 73.5 26.7 92.4 0.703 (0.633–0.767)
US group A/B 100 33.7 19.1 100 0.666 (0.595–0.733)

PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; US, ultrasonography.