Table 3. Values of new fine root carbon to new leaf carbon allocation and foliage turnover rates for different species.

Species	Leaf turnover rate Tf (yr-1)	New fine-root carbon to new foliage carbon ratio e
Pinus sylvestrisvar	0.385	1.03
Larix gmelinii	1	1.4
Pinus koraiensis	0.4a	1.4
Betula davuria	1	1.26
Tilia amurensis	1	1.2
Betula platyphylla	1	1.26
Populus davidiana	1	1.2
Quercus mongolica	1	1.2

^aleaf turnover rates used for Pinus koraiensis was published in Liu et al. (5)