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. 2017 May 12;7:90. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2017.00090

Table 3.

Cox proportional hazards model of overall survival by the covariants identified as significant or near-significant on univariate analysis.

Covariant p-Value
ECOG 0 or 1 vs. ≥2 0.0001
Controlled vs. uncontrolled extracranial disease 0.001
Multiple GKRS sessions vs. one GKRS session 0.003
Prior metastasectomy vs. no prior metastasectomy 0.09
Breast vs. all other histologies 0.11
Less than 4 metastases vs. ≥4 metastases 0.38
RPA Stage I vs. RPA ≥II 0.41
Commercial insurance or Medicare vs. Medicaid or uninsured 0.49
Prior chemotherapy vs. no prior chemotherapy 0.88

GKRS, Gamma Knife® Radiosurgery; RPA, recursive partitioning analysis.