Table 1.
Comprehensive literature review of irreducible anterior shoulder dislocations.
| Author | Year | Cause of obstruction | Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bridle S.H. [23] | 1990 | Interposition of subscapularis | 1 |
| Connolly S. [24] | 2007 | 1 | |
| Richard C.S. [19] | 2007 | 1 | |
| Inao S. [12] | 1990 | Interposition of LHBT | 1 |
| Mullaney P.J. [13] | 2007 | 1 | |
| Seradge H. [7] | 1982 | 1 | |
| Strobel K. [14] | 2002 | 1 | |
| Day M.S. [6] | 2010 | 1 | |
| Lam S. [20] | 1966 | Hill - Sachs lesion and subscapularis bowstringing | 1 |
| Kuhnen W. [21] | 1979 | 1 | |
| Guha A.R. [22] | 2004 | 1 | |
| Aiyenuro O.D. [17] | 2007 | 1 | |
| Seradge H. [7] | 1982 | Greater tuberosity fracture and interposition of LHBT | 1 |
| Nakhaei Amroodi M. [15] | 2015 | 6/7 | |
| Janecki C.J. [9] | 1979 | 1 | |
| Davies M.B. [16] | 2000 | 1 | |
| Ilahi O.A. [11] | 1998 | 1 | |
| Henderson R.S. [5] | 1952 | 1 | |
| Seragde H. [7] | 1982 | Interposition of the labrum inside glenoid | 1 |
| Nakhaei Amroodi M. [15] | 2015 | “Shield” fracture of GT and LT with interposition of subscapularis and infraspinatus | 1/7 |
| Mihata T. [25] | 2000 | Bony fragment inside glenoid | 1 |
| Oni O.A. [18] | 1983 | 1 | |
| Gudena R.[26] | 2011 | Muscolocutaneus nerve | 1 |
| Wyatt A.R. [10] | 2015 | Rotator cuff tear and anterosuperior dislocation | 1 |
| Tietjen R. [8] | 1982 | 1 |
LHBT: Long Head of the Biceps Tendon, GT: Greater Tuberosity, LT: Lesser Tuberosity