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. 2016 Feb;23(2):132–141. doi: 10.2174/0929866523666151230124538

Table 2.

12 groups of amino acids.

Properties Amino acids
Acidic ASP, GLU
Basic ARG, HIS, LYS
Neutral ALA, GLY, ILE, LEU, MET, PHE, PRO, TRP, TYR, VAL
Aliphatic ALA, GLY, ILE, LEU, VAL
Aromatic HIS, PHE, TRP, TYR
Cyclic HIS, PHE, PRO, TRP, TYR
Acyclic ALA, ARG, ASN, ASP, CYS, GLU, GLN, GLY, ILE, LEU, LYS, MET, SER, THR, VAL
Hydrophobic ALA, GLY, ILE, LEU, MET, PHE, PRO, TRP, TYR, VAL
Polar ARG, ASN, ASP, CYS, GLU, GLN, HIS, LYS, SER, THR
Small ALA, GLY, SER
Medium ASN, ASP, CYS, PRO, THR, VAL
Large ARG, GLU, GLN, HIS, ILE, LEU, LYS, MET, PHE, TRP, TYR