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. 2017 Mar 15;7:198. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-00223-7

Table 1.

Alpha diversity indices.

Calf age (weeks) SEM P-value
Early-weaned Late-weaned
5 7 9 5 7 9 Weaning age Calf age Weaning age * Calf age
Rumen
 Chao1 1065 914 883 981 1009 938 55.1 0.70 0.18 0.24
 Shannon 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.4 0.15 0.22 <0.001 0.05
 Inverse Simpson 23.3 13.0 9.8 16.1 19.2 13.0 2.81 0.72 0.02 0.03
 Phylogenetic diversity 48.2 35.7 34.1 45.7 45.4 38.5 2.03 0.01 <0.001 0.01
Faeces
 Chao1 2054 2320 2601 2058 2945 2236 311 0.86 0.04 0.30
 Shannon 4.2 5.0 5.1 3.9 4.7 4.9 0.18 0.11 <0.001 0.80
 Inverse Simpson 18.8 44.8 51.9 18.7 25.9 40.9 5.42 0.10 <0.001 0.32
 Phylogenetic diversity 52.1 66.3 69.9 46.1 62.6 64.1 4.12 0.17 <0.001 0.94