Table 5.
| a. Twelve-Month Prevalences of Alcohol Use Disorders and Nicotine Dependence among Individuals with Mood Disorders by Country
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comorbid Disorder | Any mood disorder |
Major Depression |
Dysthymia | Bipolar Disorder |
|
| ||||
| % (SE) | % (SE) | % (SE) | % (SE) | |
| Alcohol Use disorder | ||||
| NESARC | 17.94(0.84) | 15.02(0.92) | 13.02(2.05) | 23.95(1.61)* |
| KECA | 15.12(4.95) | 14.45(5.27) | 34.02(14.35) | 1.27(1.37) |
| Alcohol Abuse | ||||
| NESARC | 6.07(0.45) | 6.33(0.60) | 4.56(1.17) | 5.78(0.79) |
| KECA | 3.45(2.21) | 4.20(2.79) | --- | 1.27(1.37) |
| Alcohol Dependence | ||||
| NESARC | 11.87(0.78) | 8.70(0.83) | 8.74(1.75) | 18.17(1.54) |
| KECA | 11.67(4.75) | 10.25(4.67) | 34.02(14.35) | --- |
| Nicotine Dependence | ||||
| NESARC | 30.02(1.08)*** | 27.04(1.18)*** | 29.67(2.48)** | 36.98(1.92) |
| KECA | 8.40(3.55) | 9.71(4.30) | 3.56(3.62) | --- |
| b. Twelve-Month Prevalences of Alcohol Use Disorders and Nicotine Dependence among Individuals with Anxiety Disorders by Country | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comorbid Disorder | Any Anxiety Disorder |
Panic Disorder |
Specific Phobia |
Social Phobia |
GAD |
|
| |||||
| % (SE) | % (SE) | % (SE) | % (SE) | % (SE) | |
| Alcohol Use disorder | |||||
| NESARC | 14.21(0.72) | 17.30(1.63) | 13.44(0.87)* | 14.20(1.40) | 15.93(1.65) |
| KECA | 8.89(2.70) | 47.59(17.59) | 7.55(2.36) | 6.30(4.20) | 13.91(7.20) |
| Alcohol Abuse | |||||
| NESARC | 5.41(0.41)** | 4.73(0.82) | 5.39(0.55)** | 4.83(0.75) | 4.56(0.91)* |
| KECA | 2.13(1.03) | 11.15(11.51) | 1.89(0.94) | 1.57(1.66) | 0.92(0.77) |
| Alcohol Dependence | |||||
| NESARC | 8.79(0.58) | 12.57(1.50) | 8.04(0.69) | 9.37(1.26) | 11.37(1.39) |
| KECA | 6.75(2.46) | 36.45(18.64) | 5.65(2.02) | 4.76(4.02) | 12.99(7.09) |
| Nicotine Dependence | |||||
| NESARC | 27.18(0.92)*** | 38.80(2.16)* | 27.44(1.05)*** | 28.78(1.77)** | 34.28(2.16)*** |
| KECA | 4.32(1.13) | 0.00(0.0) | 3.73(1.23) | 4.74(4.02) | 8.22(3.02) |
--- Prevalence too low
***
Significant country difference, p < .001
**
Significant country difference, p < .01
*
Significant country difference, p < .05