Table 2.
Revised study inclusion criteria.
Study | (1) RCT | (2) SCH definition | (3) Proved SCH | (4) Prospective | (5) Two outcomes | (6) 8 weeks treatment | (7) Adults | (8) Without previous disease | (9) Without previous medication |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cooper et al. (29) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||
Jaeschke et al. (21) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||
Meier et al. (22) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |
Monzani et al. (15) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Caraccio et al. (23)* | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Kong et al. (24) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||
Christ-Crain et al. (33) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |
Monzani et al. (30)* | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Christ-Crain et al. (35) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||
Iqbal et al. (25) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |
Razvi et al. (30) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |
Teixeira et al. (26)* | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Teixeira et al. (27)* | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Mikhail et al. (26) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||
Nagasaki et al. (32)* | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Martins et al. (32) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |
Mean (total) | 100% (16) | 100% (16) | 56% (9) | 100% (16) | 100% (16) | 100% (16) | 94% (15) | 81% (13) | 63% (10) |
Studies with (●) met criteria. Criteria not declared in a study were considered not done. Studies with (*) were included in the meta-analysis.
Criteria: 1- Randomized placebo-controlled trials; 2- SCH defined as TSH ≥ 3.5 IU/L with FT4 and FT3 concentrations within the normal reference range; 3- proved stable elevated TSH levels for at least six weeks before beginning levothyroxine or placebo treatment; 4- study with prospective evaluation; 5- at least two measurements about outcomes obtained; 6- the minimum duration of treatment was 6 weeks; 7- age ≥18 years; 8- patients who had any disease that could interfere with lipid or CV measures, hypothalamic/pituitary or other non-thyroid diseases; 9- patients not taking thyroid medication or others that could interfere with lipid, CV or thyroid mean.