Table 3.
Kessler, et | GA 30%, SA 30% | Double-blind, randomized controlled study, prospective, split-face. |
al., 2008 (13) | Quantitative and qualitative assessment was done based on the number of papules and pustules | |
Clinical response was graded as: | ||
Good > 50% improvement. | ||
Satisfactory (21%-50%) | ||
Poor (10%-20%) | ||
No change | ||
Worsening | ||
Hashimoto | SA 30% | Open-label trial, ten weeks study. |
et al.,2008 | Clinical response was assessed by both changes in severity and comedone count reduction rate. | |
(10) | ||
Dainichi et | SA 30 % -PEG | Open-label trial, non-specific peeling number, |
al.,2008 (9) | Assessments by a questionnaire on adverse effects and efficacy of the peeling, which was filled | |
out by patients. The evaluation scores for each question were divided into five answer categories: | ||
Not at all: 0%. | ||
Little: 0% to 25%. | ||
Some: 25% to 50%. | ||
Quite a lot: 50% to 75%. | ||
Very much: 75% to 100%. | ||
Garg et al., | GA 35%, SA 20% -mandelic | Open-label trial, comparative study. |
2009 (14) | acid 10% peels | Pre-treatment assessments of acne lesion was done by Michaelson method, |
Post- treatment assessment of the response on a 5-point visual analog scale: | ||
Good > 60%. | ||
Satisfactory 31 - 60%. | ||
Poor < 30%. | ||
No change | ||
Worsening | ||
Dréno et al., | RAL 0.1%, GA 6% | Open-label trial, |
2011(15) | Efficacy of treatment was assessed by counting inflammatory lesions (papules & pustules) and | |
retentional lesions (open and closed comedones) on days 30 and 90 using a 5-grade rating scale: | ||
0 = no improvement. | ||
1 = mild improvement. | ||
2 = moderate improvement. | ||
3 = notable improvement. | ||
4 = very notable improvement. | ||
Kim et al., | GA 70%, Jessner's | A randomized prospective clinical trial of split-face model therapy was done. |
1999 (8) | solution | Skin lesions were graded by using Cunliffe's acne grading system based on depth and width of |
acne lesions. | ||
0.25: a few small inflamed lesions. | ||
0.5: small inflammatory lesions over a wider area. | ||
1.0: more intensely inflamed. | ||
1.5: intensely inflamed lesions over a wider area. | ||
2.0: deeper lesions but not nodular. | ||
Atzori et al., | GA 70% | Open-label trial, the procedure was well tolerated and patient compliance was excellent when |
1999 11 | asked to evaluate their skin. | |
Assessments by patient opinion and clinical rating based on this scale: | ||
Mild improvement. | ||
Moderate improvement. | ||
Marked improvement. | ||
Worsening. | ||
95% of the patients reported marked improvement, while the rest reported a moderate effect. |
SA-PEG : Salicylic acid in polyethylene glycol, GA; Glycolic acid, RAL; Retinaldehyde, SA; Salicylic acid.