Table 3. Diagnostic Accuracy of Xpert MTB/RIF for Intestinal Tuberculosis.
| Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Likelihood ratio | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positivea | Negative | |||||
| CRS (inclusive of clinical response) | 8.1 (2.1–23.0) | 100 (92.6–100) | 100 (31.0–100) | 64.2 (53.6–73.6) | - | 0.92 (0.83–1.01) |
| CRS (excluding clinical response) | 40.0 (12.0–80.0) | 100 (86.0–100) | 100 (31.0–100) | 92.4 (89.0–99.0) | - | 0.60 (0.30-10.80) |
Value are presented as % (95% CI).
aPositive likelihood ratios become infinite, as specificity is 100%.
MTB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis; RIF, rifampicin; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; CRS, composite reference standard.