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. 2017 Mar 27;54(6):1565–1576. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2588-6

Table 2.

Effect of the different levels of SBTE on the physico-chemical and colour attributes of raw ground pork during refrigerated aerobic storage (mean ± S.E.)

Treatments/days Day 1 Day 3 Day 5 Day 7 Day 9
pH
C 5.79 ± 0.04Aa 5.83 ± 0.04Ab 5.88 ± 0.09Bb 5.90 ± 0.04Cc 5.98 ± 0.05Cd
T-1 5.73 ± 0.05Aa 5.82 ± 0.08Aab 5.83 ± 0.05Ab 5.85 ± 0.08Bb 5.90 ± 0.04Bc
T-2 5.75 ± 0.01Aa 5.82 ± 0.08Ab 5.83 ± 0.01Abc 5.84 ± 0.08ABc 5.85 ± 0.05Ad
T-3 5.74 ± 0.02Aa 5.81 ± 0.01Ab 5.82 ± 0.02Ab 5.83 ± 0.01Ac 5.84 ± 0.01Ad
Water activity (a W )
C 0.910 ± 0.002Ae 0.908 ± 0.004Ad 0.901 ± 0.007Ac 0.891 ± 0.008Ab 0.879 ± 0.003Aa
T-1 0.922 ± 0.012Be 0.914 ± 0.008Bd 0.909 ± 0.005Ac 0.904 ± 0.007Bb 0.897 ± 0.006Aa
T-2 0.926 ± 0.016Bd 0.918 ± 0.008Bc 0.916 ± 0.008ABbc 0.915 ± 0.004Cb 0.904 ± 0.004Ba
T-3 0.929 ± 0.008Be 0.925 ± 0.002Cd 0.920 ± 0.004Bc 0.917 ± 0.001Cb 0.913 ± 0.002Ba
L* (Lightness)
Control 56.89 ± 0.31Ad 56.48 ± 0.56Ad 54.81 ± 1.78Ac 53.54 ± 1.10Ab 51.93 ± 0.19Aa
T-1 56.41 ± 0.51Ad 56.22 ± 1.12Ad 55.59 ± 0.54Bc 54.23 ± 1.15Bb 53.44 ± 0.15Ca
T-2 56.26 ± 0.48Ad 56.14 ± 0.14Ad 55.46 ± 1.02Bc 54.36 ± 0.25Bb 53.68 ± 0.05Ba
T-3 56.12 ± 0.82Ac 56.01 ± 0.45Ac 55.24 ± 0.10Bb 54.69 ± 0.98Bab 54.07 ± 0.12Ca
a* (Redness)
Control 13.87 ± 0.84Ad 13.58 ± 0.11Ad 12.63 ± 0.10Ac 11.48 ± 0.24Ab 10.26 ± 0.15Aa
T-1 13.90 ± 0.54Ad 13.78 ± 0.61Acd 13.12 ± 0.15Bc 12.53 ± 0.64Bb 11.15 ± 0.48Ba
T-2 13.92 ± 0.11Ac 13.82 ± 0.46Abc 13.20 ± 0.54Bb 12.82 ± 0.25Ca 12.17 ± 0.54Ca
T-3 13.95 ± 1.74Ac 13.84 ± 0.16Abc 13.24 ± 0.21Bb 12.97 ± 0.10Ca 12.25 ± 0.41Ca
b* (Yellowness)
Control 15.17 ± 0.44Ae 15.01 ± 0.09Ad 14.84 ± 0.01Ac 14.09 ± 0.64Ab 13.86 ± 1.46Aa
T-1 15.39 ± 0.51Ad 15.23 ± 0.10Bcd 15.06 ± 0.10Bc 14.58 ± 0.46Bb 14.19 ± 0.16Ba
T-2 15.54 ± 0.57BCd 15.36 ± 0.40BCcd 15.11 ± 0.51Cc 14.63 ± 0.54BCb 14.38 ± 0.96BCa
T-3 15.85 ± 0.16Cd 15.44 ± 0.55Ccd 15.26 ± 0.85Dc 15.04 ± 0.55Cb 14.85 ± 0.12Ca

n = 6; Control: (without any phyto-extract); T-1 = 0.1% SBTE, T-2 = 0.2% SBTE; T-3 = 0.3% SBTE

* Mean ± S.E. with different superscripts row wise (small alphabets) and column wise (capital alphabets) differ significantly (p < 0.05)