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. 2017 Apr 20;29(4):641–646. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.641

Table 2. Arch index of 3 groups.

Left foot Group Group Mean difference Std.error Sig.(a) 95% confidence interval for difference(2)
Lower bound Upper bound

Mild Mild
Severe −3.93(*) 0.39 0.00 −4.73 −3.14
Normal 0.79 0.39 0.05 0.00 1.59
Severe Mild 3.93(*) 0.39 0.00 3.14 4.73
Severe
Normal 4.73(*) 0.39 0.00 3.93 5.52
Normal Mild −0.79 0.39 0.05 −1.59 0.00
Severe −4.73(*) 0.39 0.00 −5.52 −3.93
Normal

Right foot Group Group Mean difference Std.error Sig.(a) 95% confidence interval for difference(2)
Lower bound Upper bound

Mild Mild
Severe −4.46(*) 0.28 0.00 −5.02 −3.91
Normal 0.39 0.28 0.17 −0.17 0.95
Severe Mild 4.46(*) 0.28 0.00 3.91 5.02
Severe
Normal 4.85(*) 0.28 0.00 4.29 5.41
Normal Mild −0.39 0.28 0.17 −0.95 0.17
Severe −4.85(*) 0.28 0.00 −5.41 −4.29
Normal

Based on estimated marginal means.

*The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

Mild: mild flexible flatfoot; Severe: severe flexible flatfoot; Normal: normal foot