Table 3. Primary and secondary outcome results of each participant.
Outcome measures | CG | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A4−A1 | EG | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A4−A1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MESUPES-arm | P.1 | 37 | 38 | 38 | 39 | 2 | P.5 | 36 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 4 |
P.2 | 14 | 10 | 10 | 8 | −6 | P.6 | 35 | 38 | 40 | 40 | 5 | |
P.3 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 4 | P.7 | 28 | 30 | 33 | 36 | 8 | |
P.4 | 22 | 28 | 28 | 30 | 8 | P.8 | 30 | 30 | 34 | 36 | 6 | |
MESUPES-hand | P.1 | 6 | 13 | 17 | 18 | 12 | P.5 | 8 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 10 |
P.2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −1 | P.6 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 2 | |
P.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | P.7 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 4 | |
P.4 | 3 | 6 | 15 | 13 | 10 | P.8 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 17 | 9 | |
MI | P.1 | 64 | 77 | 77 | 85 | 21 | P.5 | 73 | 93 | 93 | 93 | 20 |
P.2 | 34 | 29 | 34 | 29 | −5 | P.6 | 73 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 4 | |
P.3 | 19 | 24 | 29 | 35 | 16 | P.7 | 56 | 73 | 77 | 77 | 21 | |
P.4 | 45 | 67 | 67 | 67 | 22 | P.8 | 61 | 73 | 77 | 77 | 16 | |
RNSA-light touch | P.1 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 0 | P.5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 1 |
P.2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 0 | P.6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 4 | |
P.3 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 0 | P.7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 1 | |
P.4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 0 | P.8 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 2 | |
RNSA-kinesthesia | P.1 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 0 | P.5 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 0 |
P.2 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 1 | P.6 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 1 | |
P.3 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 4 | P.7 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 2 | |
P.4 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 2 | P.8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 5 | |
KVIQ-visual | P.1 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 1 | P.5 | 11 | 12 | 9 | −2 | ||
P.2 | 15 | 19 | 19 | 4 | P.6 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 10 | |||
P.3 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 0 | P.7 | 16 | 12 | 20 | 4 | |||
P.4 | 13 | 20 | 19 | 6 | P.8 | 17 | 20 | 20 | 3 | |||
KVIQ-kinesthesia | P.1 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 0 | P.5 | 14 | 12 | 11 | −3 | ||
P.2 | 17 | 20 | 20 | 3 | P.6 | 20 | 20 | 17 | −3 | |||
P.3 | 19 | 20 | 19 | 0 | P.7 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 4 | |||
P.4 | 17 | 20 | 16 | −1 | P.8 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
A: assessment; CG: control group; EG: experimental group; P: participant; MESUPES: Motor Evaluation Scale for Upper Extremity in Stroke Patients; MI: Motricity Index test; RNSA: Revised Nottingham Sensory Assessment; KVIQ: Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire