. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Res Adolesc. 2016 Jun 7;27(1):229–245. doi: 10.1111/jora.12269

Table 3.

Profile Means and Standard Deviations for Self-Report of Emotions, Observational Affective Behaviors, and Physiological Reponses during the Family Problem Solving Task

	Profile
	Under- Controlled (UC)		Adaptively Regulated (AR)		Physiologically Reactive (PR)		Over- Controlled (OC)		Grand Mean

Self-Report Emotions	M	(SD)	M	(SD)	M	(SD)	M	(SD)	M	(SD)
Mad	1.26^a ^d ^e	(1.47)	.46^a ^c	(.73)	.50^d ^f	(.76)	2.57^c ^e ^f	(1.38)	.78	(1.14)
Scared	.26^e	(.48)	.24^c	(.54)	.24^f	(.58)	1.18^c ^e ^f	(1.03)	.33	(.65)
Sad	.30^e	(.57)	.18^c	(.46)	.24^f	(.44)	3.00^c ^e ^f	(.87)	.47	(.97)
Happy	2.17	(1.81)	2.36^c	(1.60)	3.00^f	(1.64)	1.45^c ^f	(1.71)	2.30	(1.67)

Observational Affective Behaviors

Anger/Frustration	3.57^a ^d ^e	(1.28)	1.48^a ^c	(.70)	1.10^d ^f	(.30)	2.09^c ^e ^f	(1.23)	1.83	(1.15)
Withdrawal	2.05^a ^e	(.97)	2.60^a	(1.32)	2.52	(1.44)	3.14^e	(1.32)	2.56	(1.31)
Opposition/Defiance	4.54^a ^d ^e	(.69)	1.43^a ^c	(.69)	1.29^d ^f	(.78)	2.14^c ^e ^f	(1.28)	1.96	(1.36)
Positive Affect	1.97	(1.07)	2.05	(1.01)	1.95	(1.28)	1.77	(.81)	2.00	(1.03)

Physiological Responses

Adjusted Pre-task Cortisol Level	.00^a ^d	(.04)	−.02^a ^b	(.03)	.16^b ^c ^d	(.13)	−.02^c	(.03)	.00	(.07)
Adjusted Area Under the Curve	−.58^d	(1.26)	−.82^b	(1.25)	7.70^b ^c ^d	(7.02)	−.66^c	(1.29)	.00	(3.40)

Note. Superscript denotes mean differences between groups at p≤.05.

AR vs. UC comparison,

AR vs. PR comparison,

AR vs. OC comparison,

UC vs. PR comparison,

UC vs. OC comparison, and

PR vs. OC comparison.