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. 2017 May 3;7:1466. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01502-z

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Suppression of GST twin domains by the effect of the Si step edges. (a) Φ scans around GST (01.13) grown on Si (111) with β = 0.03° (black), 3° (green), 4° (red), 6° (blue). The twinnings are nearly suppressed for β = 3–6°. (b,c) AFM topography (10 × 10 µm) for the samples with β = 0.03 and 4°, respectively.