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. 2017 May 15;8:775. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00775

Table 4.

Hierarchical multiple regression analyses predicting exceptional experiences from contextual variables.

Predictor Odd beliefs Anomalous perceptions
Dissociative Hallucinatory
Step 1 Other subscales ΔR2, p 0.55, 0.000 0.50, 0.000 0.55, 0.000
Step 2 Control variablesa ΔR2, p 0.03, 0.010 0.03, 0.019 0.01, 0.146
Step 3 Contextual variables ΔR2, p 0.10, 0.000 0.08, 0.000 0.04, 0.045
Waking states β [CI 95%], p 0.17 [0.07, 0.27], 0.001 −0.06 [−0.17, 0.06], 0.318 0.16 [0.27, −0.05], 0.006
Occult practices 0.07 [−0.04, 0.18], 0.221 0.01 [−0.12, 0.13], 0.918 0.06 [−0.06, 0.19], 0.311
Spontaneously 0.08 [−0.02, 0.19], 0.126 −0.08 [−0.19, 0.04], 0.188 0.11 [−0.01, 0.22], 0.063
Mental techniques 0.08 [−0.05, 0.20], 0.215 0.13 [0.00, 0.26], 0.050 0.09 [0.04, 0.22], 0.170
Contact with healers −0.06 [− 0.17, 0.04], 0.215 0.13 [0.02, 0.24], 0.018 0.04 [−0.07, 0.15], 0.487
Against own volition 0.11 [0.21, −0.02], 0.018 0.19 [0.09, 0.29], 0.000 0.03 [−0.07, 0.14], 0.525
Drug-induced −0.04 [−0.13, 0.05], 0.351 0.11 [0.02, 0.21], 0.023 −0.02 [−0.12, 0.08], 0.729
On own volition 0.05 [−0.07, 0.18], 0.385 0.04 [−0.09, 0.17], 0.560 0.06 [−0.07, 0.20], 0.355
Extreme situations 0.14 [0.05, 0.23], 0.002 0.00 [−0.10, 0.10], 0.974 −0.08 [−0.18, 0.02], 0.100
Total R2 0.67 0.60 0.60
a

Control variables include age, sex, and educational achievement. R2, explained variance; p, probability; β, standardized regression weight; CI, confidence interval. The alpha levels were 0.10 (trend), 0.05 (significant), and 0.01 (highly significant). Significant results are in boldface, statistical trends in italics.