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. 2016 Dec 21;6:20. doi: 10.1038/s41598-016-0023-2

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analyses for risk factors associated with mortality in different age groups of hypertensive women. Abbreviations represent: OR - odds ratio; CI - confidence interval; COPD - chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Analyses include 7 subgroups, in which 6 are shown in the table; another one (≦49 y, n = 978, all P values <0.05) is not listed. Multivariate analysis is adjusted for the other factors in the table with significance (P < 0.05) in univariate analysis. Pneumonia and lung cancer are among significant risk factors from multivariate analyses (P < 0.05) in certain age groups.

Analyses 50–59 y, n = 2626 60–69 y, n = 3443 70–79 y, n = 4539 80–89 y, n = 2356 ≧90 y, n = 273
Variables (Risk factors) Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate
P P OR 95% CI P P OR 95% CI P P OR 95% CI P P OR 95% CI P P OR 95% CI
Cardiovascular diseases
 Coronary heart disease >0.05 >0.05 0.000 0000 2.38 0.000 00.000 2.19 >0.05
1.75–3.23 1.62–2.98
Metabolic diseases
 Dyslipidemia >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Diabetes >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 0.053 00.038 1.40 >0.05
1.02–1.93
 Obesity >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
Cerebrovascular diseases
 Cerebral infarction >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 0.038 00.012 1.58 >0.05
1.11–2.25
 Cerebral hemorrhage (CH) 0.000 >0.05 0.002 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Acute CH 0.000 0.000 46.44 0.004 >0.05 0.000 0.038 6.10 >0.05 >0.05
12. 53–172.13 1.10–33.50
TIA (Transient ischemic attack) >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
Respiratory diseases
 Tuberculosis >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Pulmonary infection
  Pneumonia 0.000 0.000 22.58 0.000 0.000 7.17 0.000 0.000 4.72 0.000 0.000 6.40 0.000 >0.05
9.97–51.12 4.46–11.52 3.06–7.30 4.06–10.08
  Trachea and bronchitis >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
  COPD >0.05 0.038 0.000 >0.05 0.011 >0.05
Digestive system diseases
 Upper digestive tract diseases >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage >0.05 0.001 >0.05 0.000 0.008 3.30 0.000 >0.05 >0.05
1.37–7.94
 Gallbladder bile duct disease >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 0.017 >0.05 >0.05
Tumors 0.000 0.000 0.000 5.23 0.000 0.000 3.18 0.000 0.000 3.04 0.000
3.23–8.44 2.20–4.58 1.99-.4.05
 Breast cancers >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Uterine cancer >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05
 Lung cancer 0.050 0.000 >0.05 0.000 0.001 2.55 0.000 >0.05 >0.05
1.45–4.49
Inflammation and infection 0.000 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 0.001 0.003 3.42
1.50–7.78
Acute diseases 0.000 >0.05 0.000 0.000 4.26 0.000 0.000 3.08 0.000 0.000 2.86 >0.05
2.34–7.74 2.09–4.54 1.98–4.14
Chronic diseases >0.05 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 >0.05
Bleeding diseases 0.000 >0.05 0.000 0.000 7.98 0.000 >0.05 0.000 >0.05 0.000 0.000 3.51
3.67–17.34 1.22–10.08