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. 2017 May 16;45(6):e600–e606. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002310

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Endoscopy and histology in antibiotic-associated apoptotic (AAA) enterocolitis. (A) Hemorrhagic inflammation with loss of folds in the duodenum (top). Complete loss of vascularization, “geographic” ulcerations with abundant fibrin and denudation in the colon (bottom). (B) Segmental loss of crypts and villi and abundant apoptoses (arrows) in the duodenal mucosa (inset: activated caspase-3 positivity). (C) Large areas completely devoid of crypts and surface epithelium in the colon (inset: crypt epithelial apoptosis). Activated caspase-3 positive crypt epithelial cells and cell debris (bottom). Images: A (top) and B, case A onset of diarrhea; A (bottom), case C 45 d after diarrhea onset; C (top), case C 15 d after diarrhea onset; C (bottom) and inset C, case C 17 d after onset of diarrhea.