TABLE 1.
Variable | Steroid (N = 17) | Dietary restriction (N = 14) | Combination (N = 32) | P* |
Time between biopsies | ||||
N | 14 | 9 | 20 | |
Median (min, max) | 0.5 (0.2, 2.9) | 0.8 (0.3, 3.9) | 0.7 (0.2, 6.5) | 0.22 |
Baseline eos/hpf | ||||
N | 17 | 14 | 32 | |
Median (min, max) | 40 (20, 92) | 47.5 (20, 75) | 49.5 (19, 105) | 0.95 |
Repeated eos/hpf | ||||
N | 14 | 10 | 20 | |
Median (min, max) | 9.5 (0, 102) | 9.5 (0, 100) | 0 (0, 25) | 0.07 |
Change in eos/hpf† | ||||
N | 14 | 10 | 20 | |
Median (min, max) | −32 (−88, 72) | −29 (−50, 37) | −38.5 (−105, 5) | 0.26 |
Remission, n (%) | ||||
Clinical | 12/17 (71%) | 9/14 (64%) | 29/32 (91%) | 0.06 |
Histological | 7/14 (50%) | 6/10 (60%) | 16/20 (80%) | 0.21 |
Eos/hpf = number of eosinophils per high-power field; max = maximum; min = minimum; N = number.
*P were determined by Fisher exact test or Kruskal-Wallis test.
†Computed as post-treatment minus baseline; negative values indicate a decline in eos/hpf.