Table 2.
Factors associated with preferred location of care (n = 693)
| Preferred location | p-value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home (n = 440) | Facility (n = 253) | |||||
| Sex | Men | 187 | 42.9 | 76 | 30.3 | <0.01** |
| Women | 249 | 57.1 | 175 | 69.7 | ||
| Missing | 4 | 2 | ||||
| Age | Median (25–75%) | 53 | (47–60) | 50 | (45–58) | <0.01**a |
| Missing | 10 | 3 | ||||
| Household size | Living alone | 15 | 3.5 | 16 | 6.5 | 0.17 |
| Married couples | 85 | 19.8 | 56 | 22.6 | ||
| 2- or 3-generation families living together | 282 | 65.6 | 155 | 62.5 | ||
| Others | 48 | 11.2 | 21 | 8.5 | ||
| Missing | 10 | 5 | ||||
| Number of family members | Median (25–75%) | 3 | (3–5) | 3 | (2–4) | 0.33a |
| Missing | 28 | 23 | ||||
| Disease (receiving treatment or experiencing subsequent effects) | Have disease | 201 | 54.2 | 117 | 53.9 | 0.95 |
| No disease | 170 | 45.8 | 100 | 46.1 | ||
| Missing | 69 | 36 | ||||
| Self-reported health | Very good/good | 397 | 90.9 | 224 | 88.9 | 0.41 |
| Not good/poor | 40 | 9.2 | 28 | 11.1 | ||
| Missing | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Occupation | Employment/Self-employment | 344 | 78.7 | 190 | 75.4 | 0.31 |
| No occupation | 93 | 21.3 | 62 | 24.6 | ||
| Missing | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Type of occupation | Full-time employment | 163 | 37.3 | 87 | 34.5 | 0.47 |
| No full-time employment | 274 | 62.7 | 165 | 65.5 | ||
| Missing | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Part-time employment | 103 | 23.6 | 71 | 28.2 | 0.18 | |
| No part-time employment | 334 | 76.4 | 181 | 71.8 | ||
| Missing | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Self-employment | 57 | 13.0 | 20 | 7.9 | 0.04* | |
| No self-employment | 380 | 87.0 | 232 | 92.1 | ||
| Missing | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Experience with caring for family | Have experience | 172 | 40.6 | 99 | 41.8 | 0.76 |
| No experience | 252 | 59.4 | 138 | 58.2 | ||
| Missing | 16 | 16 | ||||
| Relationship with neighbours | House visits/talking if met | 218 | 53.0 | 107 | 45.7 | 0.07 |
| Only greeting/almost no relationship | 193 | 47.0 | 127 | 54.3 | ||
| Missing | 29 | 19 | ||||
| Effort to promote health and prevent disease | Make an effort | 400 | 92.4 | 233 | 93.2 | 0.69 |
| Do not make an effort | 33 | 7.6 | 17 | 6.8 | ||
| Missing | 7 | 3 | ||||
| Motivation in life | Have motivation in life | 416 | 97.4 | 236 | 96.3 | 0.42 |
| No motivation in life | 11 | 2.6 | 9 | 3.7 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Kind of motivation in life | Hobby | 163 | 38.2 | 80 | 32.7 | 0.15 |
| No hobby | 264 | 61.8 | 165 | 67.4 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Job | 85 | 19.9 | 47 | 19.2 | 0.82 | |
| No job | 342 | 80.1 | 198 | 80.8 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Sports | 125 | 29.3 | 62 | 25.3 | 0.27 | |
| No sports | 302 | 70.7 | 183 | 74.7 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Go to culture lessons/study to satisfy interests | 107 | 25.1 | 95 | 38.8 | <0.01** | |
| Not go to culture lessons/study to satisfy interests | 320 | 74.9 | 150 | 61.2 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Volunteer work | 62 | 14.5 | 45 | 18.4 | 0.19 | |
| Not volunteer work | 365 | 85.5 | 200 | 81.6 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Spending time happily with family | 209 | 49.0 | 95 | 38.8 | 0.01* | |
| Not spending time happily with family | 218 | 51.1 | 150 | 61.2 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Friends and neighbours | 151 | 35.3 | 77 | 31.4 | 0.30 | |
| No friends and neighbours | 276 | 64.6 | 168 | 68.6 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Others | 11 | 2.6 | 6 | 2.5 | 0.92 | |
| No others | 416 | 97.4 | 239 | 97.6 | ||
| Missing | 13 | 8 | ||||
| Knowledge of municipality's care prevention policy | Well informed/a little knowledge | 64 | 15.0 | 18 | 7.5 | <0.01** |
| Not well informed/No knowledge | 362 | 85.0 | 222 | 92.5 | ||
| Missing | 14 | 13 | ||||
| Number of information source | Median (25–75%) | 2 | (1–3) | 2 | (1–3) | <0.01**a |
| Missing | 7 | 5 | ||||
| Types of information source | Municipality’s public relations magazine | 318 | 73.4 | 175 | 70.6 | 0.42 |
| Other | 115 | 26.6 | 73 | 29.4 | ||
| Missing | 7 | 5 | ||||
| Friends | 68 | 15.7 | 38 | 15.3 | 0.89 | |
| Not friends | 365 | 84.3 | 210 | 84.7 | ||
| Missing | 7 | 5 | ||||
| Television | 82 | 18.9 | 37 | 14.9 | 0.18 | |
| Not television | 351 | 81.1 | 211 | 85.1 | ||
| Missing | 7 | 5 | ||||
| Personal computer | 44 | 10.2 | 28 | 11.3 | 0.64 | |
| Not personal computer | 389 | 89.8 | 220 | 88.7 | ||
| Missing | 7 | 5 | ||||
* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01; aWilcoxon rank sum test, other variables: χ 2 test