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. 2016 Aug 23;2(1):102–107. doi: 10.1080/23337931.2016.1222283

Table 1.

Means and standard deviation of bond strength (MPa).

  Antioxidants
 
Concentrations Sodium ascorbate Green tea p Values
10% 19.58 ± 4.94 A a d 19.65 ± 4.02 A a d .007
20% 18.15 ± 5.40 A ab 17.02 ± 7.8 A ab  
30% 14.39 ± 4.97 A b 13.33 ± 5.4 A b c  
p Values
.625
 
Positive control 20.22 ± 3.68 .004
Negative control 13.15 ± 2.89 c  

Means followed by similar capital letters (row) are not significantly different, when comparing the antioxidant agents within each concentration using Tukey’s test (p < .05).

Means followed by similar lower-case letters (column) are not significantly different, when comparing the different concentrations of each antioxidant using Tukey’s test (p < .05).

c

Indicates statistically significant differences between the groups treated and the positive control, using Dunnett's test (p < .05).

d

Indicates statistically significant differences between the groups treated and the negative control, using Dunnett's test (p < .05).