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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 16.
Published in final edited form as: Appetite. 2016 Mar 17;103:54–63. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.02.160

Table 2.

Scoring criteria for Healthy Meal Index

HMI components Awarded Score1 Definition
0 5 10
Adequacy Score
Fruit N Y Fruit, excluding juice
Vegetables N Y Vegetables, excluding fried potatoes
Vegetable Quality N Y Dark Green/Red/Orange Vegetables & Legumes
Vegetable Variety N Y ≥2 types of vegetables
Grains N Y Any whole or refined grain, excludes fried/salty snacks
Whole Grains N Y Any whole grain, excludes fried/salty snacks
Dairy N Y Dairy or dairy substitutes
Protein N Y Meat, nuts, legumes, eggs, meat substitutes
Healthy Fats N Y Fish, nuts, avocados
Moderation Score
Convenience Foods Y N Take-out, fast food, prepackaged, and processed
SSB or Diet Drinks Y N Drinks with added sugar, diet drinks, flavored milk
Added & Saturated Fats Y N Fried foods, beef, pork
Desserts & Sweets Y N Foods with high added sugar
1

Y indicates the score awarded if the food was available at the meal and N indicates the score awarded if the food was unavailable.