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. 2017 May 16;10:129. doi: 10.1186/s13068-017-0814-0

Table 4.

Amplitude, rate constant and half time for single-phase, first-order kinetics fitted to the decrease and increase in gas production

Process Equation A (mL/g VS) k (day−1) t ½ (day) R 2
1st phase decrease y=A·e-kx 51.4 0.432 1.6 0.986
2nd phase increase y=A·1-e-kx 19.5 0.104 6.7 0.972

Half time (t ½) was calculated for first-order kinetics using the relationship t12=ln2k