Table 1.
Stage B1 (n = 15) | Stage B2 (n = 18) | Stage C (n = 20) | |
---|---|---|---|
Male/Female | 7/8 | 11/7 | 20/10 |
Age (years) | 11.5 (6.0–15.0) | 11 (6.0–16.0) | 11 (5.0–18.0) |
BW (kg) | 12 (3.5–40.0) | 10 (4.5–27.0) | 9 (3.7–37.0) |
LA/Ao | 1.39 (1.00–1.50) | 1.8 (1.60–2.80)a | 2.3 (1.75–3.68)a , b |
Emax (m/s) | 0.89 (0.66–1.02) | 0.98 (0.40–2.04) | 1.51 (0.66–2.30)a , b |
E/A ratio | 1.33 (0.75–1.65) | 1.10 (0.70–3.00) | 2.04 (0.67–4.20)a , b |
LVIDDn | 1.48 (1.25–1.85) | 1.87 (1.39–2.34)a | 2.21 (1.63–2.86)a , b |
PE (%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 20 (66.7%)a , b |
BW, body weight; LA/Ao, left atrium to aortic root ratio; Emax, peak velocity of E wave of the transmitral flow; E/A, E wave to A wave ratio of the transmitral flow; LVIDDn, normalized left ventricular internal diameter in diastole; PE, pulmonary edema.
Data are expressed as the median (range) or number (percentage).
P < .05 as compared to stage B1.
P < .05 as compared to stage B2.