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. 2017 May 17;7:2037. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02247-5

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© The Author(s) 2017

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Path models K–M. The paths are displayed with coefficients that indicate the standardized coefficient of the regressing independent variable on the dependent variable of the relevant path in the subtype groups (path models K–M, LVESVI and/or LVEDVI and/or LVEDP to Log BNP) of Groups II (path model K), III (path model L) and IV (path model M). These variables are the standardized regression coefficients [direct effect; not significant coefficients (inside round brackets)], squared multiple correlations [on the upper right side of rectangles (in italics)] and the correlations between each of the variables. Other variables used in the covariance structure analysis are shown in Supplemental Tables 12, 13, and 14. BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide; LVESVI, left ventricular end-systolic volume index; LVEDVI, left ventricular end-diastolic volume index; LVEDP, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; and e, extraneous variable.