Table 1. Experimental and calculated properties of the ligands and complexes considered in this work a .
Ligand | pK a | E 0 (V) |
ν exp CO (cm–1) |
ν calc CO (cm–1) |
||
Sym. | Asym. | Sym. | Asym. | |||
bitiop | 3.8 | 0.57 | 1995 | 1933 | 2022 | 1961 |
binap | 2.9 | 0.63 | 1997 | 1936 | 2025 | 1965 |
tmbitianp | 1.2 | 0.76 | 2003 | 1944 | 2028 | 1970 |
bitianp | 1.1 | 0.83 | 2007 | 1947 | 2031 | 1973 |
bifurp b | –0.1 | 1.03 | 2012 | 1953 | 2036 | 1979 |
bimip | –1.16 | 1.15 | 2018 | 1961 | 2043 | 1986 |
aExperimental basicity (pK a, values from ref. 50) and electrochemical oxidative potential (E 0, values from ref. 27) of the free ligands. Experimental (νexpCO) and calculated (νcalcCO) symmetric and antisymmetric carbonyl stretching frequencies in the nickel complexes.
bCalculated carbonyl stretching frequencies are a weighted average (0.66 : 0.34) of the two conformer contributions (see Section 2).