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. 2017 May 17;17:128. doi: 10.1186/s12887-017-0878-9

Table 1.

Population characteristics – Washington State preterm births 2002–2011 n = 56,537

Variable Mother did not have chorioamnionitis
% (95% CI)
Mother had chorioamnionitis
% (95% CI)
p-value
Maternal Race <0.001
 Non-hispanic white 56.8 (53.4–57.2) 54.4 (52.5–56.3)
 Non-hispanic black 4.3 (4.2–4.5) 6.5 (5.6–7.5)
 Hispanic 17.5 (17.2–17.8) 15.8 (14.5–17.3)
 Other/unknown 21.4 (21.0–21.7) 23.2 (21.6–24.8)
Infant Sex
 Male 54.2 (53.7–54.6) 52.7 (50.7–54.7)
 Female 45.8 (45.4–46.2) 47.3 (45.3–49.3) 0.16
Preterm premature rupture of membranes 19.7 (19.4–20.0) 45.8 (43.9–47.7) <0.001
Small for gestational age (<10th percentile) 13.4 (13.1–13.7) 7.1 (6.2–8.2) <0.001
Antenatal steroids 1.0 (0.9–1.0) 19.2 (17.6–20.9) <0.001
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit 36.9 (36.4–37.3) 59.8 (57.7–61.8) <0.001
Mechanical ventilation of the neonate 7.6 (7.3–7.8) 14.6 (13.3–16.0) <0.001
Respiratory distress syndrome 11.3 (11.1–11.6) 25.1 (23.5–26.8) <0.001
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia 1.5 (1.4–1.6) 7.7 (6.8–8.8) <0.001
Stillbirth 3.2 (3.1–3.4) 4.7 (4.0–5.6) <0.001
Infant Death 0.4 (0.3–0.4) 0.3 (0.2–0.7) 0.80
Mean (Standard Deviation) Mean (Standard Deviation)
Maternal age (years) 28.0 (6.3) 27.4 (6.4) <0.001
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) 34.1 (2.9) 31.1 (4.5) <0.001
Birth weight (grams) 2587.2 (1185.3) 2086.9 (1447.9) <0.001