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. 2017 May 18;12(5):e0177379. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177379

Table 3. CT texture and margin analyses of invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma and bacterial pneumonia.

ICC (P value) Mucinous adenocarcinoma Bacterial pneumonia *P value
Mean attenuation (HU) 0.96 (<0.001) 36.0 ± 38.6 43.8 ± 57.3 0.47
Skewness 0.54 (<0.001) -0.1 ± 0.4 - 0.004 ± 0.1 0.05
Kurtosis -0.06 (0.610) 0.4 ± 1.5 - 0.005 ± 0.1 0.07
Entropy 0.79 (<0.001) 6.9 ± 0.1 6.9 ± 0.2 0.35
5-pixel max. slope 0.85 (<0.001) -209.7 ± 39.0 -176.6 ± 41.2 <0.001
7-pixel max. slope 0.85 (<0.001) -156.5 ± 25.4 -133.8 ± 27.3 <0.001
9-pixel max. slope 0.85 (<0.001) -124.4 ± 18.3 -108.7 ± 19.7 <0.001
5-pixel avg. slope 0.82 (<0.001) -191.4 ± 42.5 -156.4 ± 44.2 <0.001
7-pixel avg. slope 0.82 (<0.001) -148.2 ± 28.0 -124.7 ± 29.2 <0.001
9-pixel avg. slope 0.84 (<0.001) -119.4 ± 19.7 -102.8 ± 21.1 <0.001

Note.

*The differences of CT texture and margin parameters between invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma and bacterial pneumonia were calculated using Student t-test. HU, Hounsfiled unit; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient among regions of interest per lesion; max., maximal; avg., average.